Cloudy pond
Hello Terry,
I also received the following answer from Richard Ott, Managing Supervisor for Inland Fisheries District 3C of the Texas Parks and Wildlife:
The most likely cause of the murky water is the catfish themselves. As part of their feeding behavior they stir up the bottom mud’s and contribute to the turbidity that is being described. Fortunately, catfish do fine in the murky water because they use taste rather than sight to find their food.
Fertilizer will not clear the water and would likely contribute to additional turbidity. What the pond owner is probably thinking about is using alum (aluminum sulfate) to flocculate the clay particles and clear the water. Although an alum treatment might temporarily clear the water the action of the catfish would just cause it to get cloudy again. Furthermore, repeated alum treatments can significantly decrease the pH and is not good for aquatic life.
As catfish are removed by angling the water will probably clear on its own.
Richard A. Ott, Jr.
Management Supervisor
Inland Fisheries District 3C
Office 903-566-2161
Cell 903-570-1871
Hello Terry,
Thank you very much for your question. Because your land is in Leon County Texas, I was able to find a local expert who could provide some guidance. Dr Billy Higginbotham a Professor and Extension Wildlife and Fisheries Specialis at Texas A & M AgriLife Research and Extension Center at Overton recommended the following:
If the pond is muddy these publications should help:
Fertilization will promote a phytoplankton bloom but if there is no sunlight penetration into the water column due to the coloration it will be of limited benefit. If the pondowner is feeding the catfish, he should not need to fertilize anyway (see attached publication on catfish). Hope this helps!
Best Regards,
Billy Higginbotham
Professor and Extension Wildlife
and Fisheries Specialist
Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service
Texas A&M AgriLife Research and
Extension Center at Overton
POB 38, Overton, TX 75684
v. 903-834-6191